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Pudgy Penguins stories

Oct 6, 2026

Abstract to shut down Ethereum layer-2 on December 15

Pudgy Penguins-backed Abstract announced it will wind down operations and shut down the chain on December 15, 2026, citing stagnant growth, thin liquidity and an unsustainable consumer-focused model. About $47 million in assets remain on the chain.

Oct 6, 2026·5 sources
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Top claims

  • ▪Abstract warned users that any assets not bridged off the Abstract network by December 15, 2026, will become permanently inaccessible
  • ▪Igloo Inc. raised over $11 million in July 2024, led by Founders Fund, to develop Abstract, its Ethereum layer-2 network, after acquiring Frame in the summer of 2024
  • ▪Abstract stated that Abstract's growth stalled due to a restricted DeFi ecosystem, thin on-chain liquidity, limited institutional adoption, and a smaller budget than competing networks

Topics

Blast network winddownBlockchain layer architectureEthereum Layer 2s & scaling

Related entities

Ethereum