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US emergency oil-reserve loan stories

Oct 30, 2026

US loans 40 million barrels from Strategic Petroleum Reserve in final share of global agreement

The US government announced that oil companies have agreed to borrow approximately 40 million barrels of crude from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, completing the US portion of a global deal aimed at controlling fuel prices following the start of the US and Israel war on Iran.

Oct 30, 2026·2 sources
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Top claims

  • ▪Crude oil inventory in the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve reached its lowest level since 1982, standing at over 282 million barrels as of October 16, 2026.
  • ▪In March 2026, the United States agreed to loan 172 million barrels of crude oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve as part of a 30-country International Energy Agency agreement to release 400 million barrels worldwide.
  • ▪Under the Trump administration's Strategic Petroleum Reserve loan agreements, borrowing energy companies must return 44 million barrels of crude oil in premium interest in addition to the original borrowed volumes starting early in 2027.

People involved

Donald Trump

Subtopics

Energy1Federal agencies1Iran War1Oil prices & energy markets1Trump administration1U.S. energy policy1

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