Language policy stories

China's new ethnic unity law takes effect amid warnings of forced assimilation and transnational repression

China's Law on the Promotion of Ethnic Unity and Progress has come into force, drawing international condemnation from rights groups, Taiwan, and the UN for threatening minority freedoms and potentially enabling legal action against critics overseas. The law mandates Mandarin language requirements and pushes ethnic minorities including Uyghurs and Tibetans toward assimilation into a unified Chinese national identity.