Google Signs Classified Deal Allowing Pentagon 'Any Lawful' Use of AI Models

Apr 28, 2026

Google signed a classified agreement with the US Department of Defense allowing the Pentagon to use Google's AI models for any lawful government purpose, according to reporting by The Information. The deal emerged less than 24 hours after over 600 Google employees demanded CEO Sundar Pichai block Pentagon access to the company's AI for classified military applications, citing concerns about inhumane or harmful uses. Google joins OpenAI and xAI in making classified AI deals with the US government, while Anthropic was blacklisted by the Pentagon for refusing to remove certain content. The controversy highlights growing tensions between tech companies pursuing lucrative government contracts and employees concerned about military applications of artificial intelligence technology.

Google's Classified AI Deal with the Pentagon

▪The Information reported Google's classified AI deal with the US Department of Defense.
▪Google's classified AI deal with the Pentagon was reported less than a day after Google employees demanded CEO Sundar Pichai block the Pentagon from using Google's AI.
▪Google signed a classified deal allowing the US Department of Defense to use Google's AI models for any lawful government purpose.

Employee Opposition and Ethical Concerns

▪Google employees expressed concerns that Google's AI would be used in inhumane or extremely harmful ways by the Pentagon.
▪Google employees demanded CEO Sundar Pichai block the Pentagon from using Google's AI.

Broader Industry Trend of AI Companies Partnering with Defense

▪Anthropic was blacklisted by the Pentagon.
▪Anthropic was blacklisted by the Pentagon for refusing the Department of Defense's demands to remove certain content.
▪OpenAI made a classified AI deal with the US government.

Perspective of Google employees (over 600 signatories)

▪Over 600 Google employees signed a demand for CEO Sundar Pichai to block Pentagon access to Google's AI models for classified military applications.
▪Google employees believe Google's AI technology could be used by the Pentagon in inhumane or extremely harmful ways.

Perspective of Google (corporate leadership)

▪Google finalized its classified AI agreement with the Pentagon shortly after receiving employee demands to block such access.
▪Google joined OpenAI and xAI in making classified AI deals with the US government for military or defense applications.