Traditionalist Catholic group set to defy Pope Leo XIV with unauthorized bishop consecrations

Jun 24, 2026

The traditionalist Society of St. Pius X (SSPX) is set to defy Pope Leo XIV on July 1, 2026, by consecrating four unauthorized bishops at its Swiss seminary. The Vatican has warned that this schismatic act will trigger automatic excommunication for the participants. While SSPX superior Davide Pagliarani defends the ordinations as a necessity to sustain their global network of 733 priests, Pope Leo XIV has expressed regret over the division but insists the Roman Catholic Church must move forward.

SSPX unauthorized bishop consecrations

▪The Society of St. Pius X plans to consecrate four new bishops on July 1, 2026, at its seminary in Écône, Switzerland, without the authorization of Pope Leo XIV.
▪The four priests scheduled for consecration are Michael Goldade of the United States, Pascal Schreiber of Switzerland, Michel Poinsinet de Sivry of France, and Marc Hanappier of France.

SSPX origins opposing Vatican II

▪The Society of St. Pius X rejects Second Vatican Council doctrines regarding ecumenism, universal freedom of religion, and relations with other world religions.
▪The Society of St. Pius X was founded in Switzerland in 1970 by French Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre to oppose liberalizing reforms of the Second Vatican Council.

SSPX global parallel church structure

▪The Society of St. Pius X has grown to include 733 priests, 264 seminarians, 145 religious brothers, 88 oblates, and 250 religious sisters representing 50 nationalities.
▪The Society of St. Pius X operates schools, seminaries, priories, and places of worship globally, including 124 priests serving 115 chapels in the United States.

Vatican excommunication warnings

▪Vatican head of discipline Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández warned in May 2026 that the consecrations would result in excommunication for all participants.
▪The Vatican warned that consecrating bishops without papal approval is a schismatic act that carries immediate, automatic excommunication under Catholic canon law.

Pope Leo XIV reconciliation efforts

▪The Vatican offered to reopen theological talks with the Society of St. Pius X earlier in 2026 on the condition that they abandon the planned consecrations.
▪Pope Leo XIV stated he is considering making another appeal to the Society of St. Pius X to avoid schism and remain in communion.

Traditionalist Catholic reactions

▪Joseph Shaw, head of the Latin Mass Society of England and Wales, stated that Catholics have a right to know their sacraments are valid.
▪Luigi Casalini of the Messa in Latino blog called the consecrations grievously unlawful and accused the Vatican of a double standard regarding German bishops.