International pressure mounts on Israel over Gaza humanitarian crisis and West Bank policies

Jun 9, 2026

International pressure on Israel is intensifying over its Gaza war conduct and West Bank policies. Amnesty International accused Israel of "ethnic cleansing" in the West Bank, while over 60 U.S. lawmakers urged the evacuation of cancer patients from Gaza, where the health system is decimated. Ireland will play Israel in soccer at a neutral venue due to protests. In Washington, a fierce lobbying fight continues over a defense bill provision to deepen U.S.-Israel military ties.

NDAA Section 224 lobbying battle

▪The House Armed Services panel advanced its version of the NDAA with Section 224 included, despite efforts by Rep. Ro Khanna to remove it.
▪Section 224 would direct the U.S. defense secretary to designate an "executive agent" to oversee cooperative military technology efforts with Israel.
▪A provision in the National Defense Authorization Act, Section 224, is the subject of a fierce lobbying battle in the U.S.

U.S.-Israel military cooperation debate

▪Critics, including J Street and the Council on American-Islamic Relations, argue the provision lacks accountability and oversight mechanisms.
▪AIPAC has publicly defended the provision, stating it would not give Israel more influence over U.S. defense programs.
▪Supporters like Democratic Majority for Israel and the Republican Jewish Coalition argue Section 224 would strengthen U.S. national security.

Gaza Humanitarian Crisis

▪More than 60 U.S. Congress members called on Israel to allow Palestinian cancer patients in Gaza to seek treatment in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.
▪Dr. Abu Safiya was the director of Kamal Adwan Hospital and is being investigated by Israel for allegedly cooperating with Hamas, a claim colleagues deny.
▪The UN estimates 11,000 cancer patients are in Gaza, where 94% of hospitals have been destroyed or damaged, including the only specialized cancer facility.
▪Israel's Supreme Court is weighing whether to extend the detention of Dr. Hussam Abu Safiya, a prominent Gaza doctor held for 17 months without charge.

West Bank Policies and Allegations

▪Over 700,000 Israelis now live in settlements in the West Bank and east Jerusalem, areas captured by Israel in the 1967 Mideast war.
▪Amnesty International accused Israel of a state-sanctioned campaign of "ethnic cleansing" of Palestinians from the occupied West Bank to annex the territory.
▪The Amnesty International report asserts that forced displacement is a result of state policy, not just the actions of violent settlers.
▪U.N. data indicates that over 100 West Bank villages were fully or partially emptied between January 2023 and April 2026.

International Pressure and War Context

▪A recent POLITICO poll found a plurality of Americans surveyed believe Israel’s government has too much influence over U.S. foreign policy.
▪The war began on Oct. 7, 2023, after a Hamas-led attack on southern Israel killed around 1,200 people and took 251 hostages.
▪Nearly 73,000 people have been killed in Gaza during the subsequent Israeli offensive, according to the territory’s Health Ministry.
▪The Republic of Ireland's national soccer team will play its Nations League game against Israel at a neutral venue behind closed doors due to protests.